Lotus and Lilly

Key Differences:

• Leaves: Lotus leaves are large, round, and can rise significantly above the water, repelling water and dirt. Water lily leaves are typically round, flat, float on the water, and have a distinct V-shaped cleft or notch. 
• Flowers: Lotus flowers are generally larger, with rounded or sometimes ruffly petals, and stand tall on strong stalks above the water. Water lily flowers are smaller, often star-shaped with pointed petals, and can float on the surface or rise slightly above the water. 
• Growth and Structure: Lotus leaves and flowers are emergent, meaning they emerge from the water and rise above it. Water lily leaves and flowers are often floating or slightly emergent. Lotuses have a characteristic seed pod that matures and dries above the water, while water lily seed pods typically remain submerged. 
• Hardiness and Water Depth: Water lilies are generally hardier and can tolerate colder climates, growing in deeper water (2-5 feet), while lotuses are typically only hardy in warmer zones (e.g., zone 9) and prefer shallower water (around 12 inches). 
• Edibility and Use: While all water lilies are considered poisonous, the entire lotus plant (leaves, flowers, seeds, and tubers) is edible and widely consumed in various cultures, according to A-Z Animals. 
• Symbolism: Both plants hold deep cultural and spiritual significance, symbolizing purity, enlightenment, and rebirth, with the lotus particularly revered for its ability to emerge clean from muddy waters.